====== Online Free Malay Learning ======
====== Reference ======

^ Pronunciation| [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBQhCAg7kFg | Vowel]] | [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mO4loXGPaGQ | Consonant]] | [[http://pgoh13.com/mycourse/|Basic Malay]] | [[http://www.omniglot.com/language/phrases/malay.php |Common Words]] | [[http://forvo.com/word/makanan/#ms|Pronunciation Dic]] |

| Adjectives always follow the noun. |
| sentence: subject-verb-object |

| ai | as  in aisle. kedai-shop; sungai-river |
| au | as  in how. pulau-island; jauh- far |
| c | as  in chat. capal-sandal; cinta- love |
| e | as  in early. **membeli** - to **buy**; besar- big |
| g | as  in go, and not gem. pergi- go; guru- teacher |
| gg | as  in single. ringgit- Malaysian currency denomination; tetangga- household |
| h | as  in halt. mahal-expensive; murah-cheap |
| i | as  in feet. minum-to drink; lagi- again |
| j | as  in judge. jalan- street; juta-million |
| ng | as  in singing.sangat-very: bunga-flower |
| ny | as  in onion. minyak- petrol/oil; banyak- alot |
| o | as  in hop. orang- people; tolong- help |
| u | as  in pool. ukiran- carving; minum- to drink (see above for  i) .  |

| kereta | car | 
| besar | big | 
| cantik | nice or beautiful |
| kereta cantik | nice car |
| Kuranglah sikit | **Lower** the price |

| Apa | What |
| Berapa/Berapa harga | How many/how much |
| Bilakah | When |
| Di mana | Where |
| Siapa | Who | 

====== vocabulary Day 1 ======

^ Malay ^ English |
| Apa | What |
| nama | name |
| anda / Awak | you or your |
| saya / aku | I or my |
| kawan | friend |
| dia | he/she |
| mereka | they |
| nama anda | your name |
| namanya | his/her name |
| nama saya | my name |
| kawan anda| your friend |
| kawannya | his/her friend |
| nya | tagged on to a noun to mean "his" or "her" |
| isterinya | his wife |
| suaminya | her husband |
| yang pertama, yang ke**dua**, yang ke**tiga**, yang ke**empat**, yang ke**lima**, \\ yang ke**enam**, yang ke**tujuh**, yang ke**lapan** and yang kes**embilan** | 1st~9th |
| 100/1000/1000,000 | ratus ribu juta |
| untuk pertama **kalinya** | For the first **time** |
| **untuk** kedua kalinya | For the second time |
| untuk ketiga **kali**nya | For the third **time** |
| **Berapa** kali | **How many** times | 
| kali  | time |

====== vocabulary Day 2 ======
| ini | this |
| itu | that |
| boleh | can |
| Boleh jadi | maybe |
| tidak -> tak | not |
| cakap | speak |
| tidak boleh | cannot |
| bahasa | language |
| Melayu | Malay |
| bahasa Cina/Inggeris/Jepun  | Chinese/English/Japanese language |
| lorong | Lane |


====== vocabulary Day 3 ======
| buku | book |
| marah | angry |
| lelaki ( only for human) | male/man  |
| perempuan (only for human)/wanita | female/woman |
| jantan ( only for animal) | male of an animal |
| betina ( only for animal) | female of an animal |
| Orang **lelaki** itu kawan saya | That **man** is my friend |
| Orang **perempuan** itu kawan saya | That **woman** is my friend |
| Orang | human |

====== vocabulary Day 4 ======
| Ini **kereta** saya | This is my **car** |
| bapa/ayah  | father |
| emak/ibu | mother |
| isteri/bini/istri | wife/wife/wives |
| suami | hasband |
| anak | child |
| anak lelaki/perempuan | son/daughter |

| **adik** lelaki | brother (**younger**) |
| abang | brother (elder) |
| adik perempuan | sister (younger) |
| kakak | sister (elder) |
| emak saudara | aunt |
| bapa saudara | uncle |
| datuk | grandfather |
| nenek | grandmother |
| cucu lelaki | grandson |
| cucu perempuan | granddaughter |
| anak saudara lelaki | nephew |
| anak saudara perempuan | niece |
| saudara sepupu | cousin |
| bapa mertua | father-in-law |
| ibu mertua | mother-in-law |
| menantu lelaki | son-in-law |
| menantu perempuan | daughter-in-law |
| abang ipar | brother-in-law (older than you) | 
| adik ipar lelaki | brother-in-law (younger) |
| kakak ipar | sister-in-law (older) |
| adik ipar perempuan | sister-in-law (younger) |
| ibu tiri | step-mother |
| bapa tiri | step-father |
| anak angkat | adopted child |

====== vocabulary Day 5 ======
| Country/Language/People | Name of **country** | Its **language** | Its **people** |
| Malaysia/Malaysian/Malaysian | **negara** Malaysia | **bahasa** Malaysia | **orang** Malaysia |
| France/French/French | negara Perancis | bahasa Perancis | orang Perancis |
| Spain/Spanish/Spanish or Spaniard | negara Sepanyol | bahasa Sepanyol	| orang Sepanyol |
| Holland/Dutch/Dutch | negara Belanda | bahasa Belanda | orang Belanda |
| Germany/German/German | negara Jerman | bahasa Jerman | orang Jerman |
| Russia/Russian/Russian | negara Rusia | bahasa Rusia | orang Rusia |
| China/Chinese/Chinese | negara China | bahasa Cina | orang Cina |
| England/English/English | negara England | bahasa Inggeris | orang Inggeris |
| America/English/American | negara Amerika | bahasa Inggeris | orang Amerika |
| Italy/Italian/Italian	| negara Itali | bahasa Itali | orang Itali |
| Japan/Japanese/Japanese | negara Jepun | bahasa Jepun | orang Jepun |
| the Philippines/Filipino/Filipino | negara Filipina | bahasa Filipina | orang Filipina |
| Thailand/Thai/Thai | negara Thai | bahasa Thai | orang Thai |
| Portugal/Portuguese/Portuguesenegara | negara Portugal | bahasa Portugis | orang Portugis |

| Dia orang Amerika | He/She is American |
| Anda orang Perancis. | You are French. |
| Anda orang Perancis**kah** ? \\ Anda orang Perancis ? | Are you French ? |

====== vocabulary Day 6 ======
| berapa | how many |
| beberapa | serval |
| orang | people, persons |
| datang | to come |
| kali | times, occasions |
| hendak -> nak| to want, wish |
| Berapa orang datang? | How many people came |
| Berapa **kali** telefon? | How many **times** (did he/she) call? |
| Berapa **kilo** hendak? | How many **kilos** (do you) want? |
| Kereta-kereta ini mahal. | These cars are expensive. |
| Semua | all |
| sudah -> dah | already | 
| **dijual** | sell |
| **membeli** | buy |
| Semua kereta ini sudah dijual. | All these cars have been sold. |
| **Banyak** orang sudah **baca** buku itu. | **Many** people have **read** that book. |
| **baca** | read |
| itu | the |
| **banyak** | a lot / many |

====== vocabulary Day 7 ======
| balik | to return |
| tiba | to arrive |
| berhenti | to stop |
| kerja | work |
| akan | will |
| kahwin | to get married |
| minggu | week |
| Bilakah dia balik? | When did he return? |
| Bilakah dia akan balik? | When will he return? |
| Minggu lalu. | Last week |
| Tahun lalu | Last year |

====== vocabulary Day 8 ======
| Hari ini hari apa? | What day is it today? |
| hari Ahad/Minggu  | Sunday |
| hari Isnin | Monday |
| hari Selasa | Tuesday |
| hari Rabu | Wednesday |
| hari Khamis | Thursday |
| hari Jumaat | Friday |
| hari Sabtu | Saturday |

| hari | day |
| hari ini | today |
| esok | tomorrow |
| kelmarin | yesterday |
| lusa | the day after tomorrow |
| minggu | week |
| hari Minggu | Sunday | 
| kerana | because |

====== vocabulary Day 9 ======
| pukul | o'clock |
| sekarang | now |
| setengah | half |
| Pukul berapa sekarang? | What time is it now? |
| Pukul lapan setengah. | Half-past eight |
| Pukul dua **sembilan belas**. | 2:**19** |
| separuh | Half |

| 1 | satu | 11 | sebelas | 21 | dua puluh satu | 31 | tiga puluh satu | 41 | empat puluh satu | 
| 2 | dua | 12 | dua belas | 22 | dua puluh dua | 32 | tiga puluh dua | 42 | empat puluh dua | 
| 3 | tiga | 13 | tiga belas | 23 | dua puluh tiga | 33 | tiga puluh tiga | 43 | empat puluh tiga | 
| 4 | empat | 14 | empat belas | 24 | dua puluh empat | 34 | tiga puluh empat | 44 | empat puluh empat | 
| 5 | lima | 15 | lima belas | 25 | dua puluh lima | 35 | tiga puluh lima | 45| empat puluh lima | 
| 6 | enam | 16 | enam belas | 26 | dua puluh enam | 36 | tiga puluh enam | 46 | empat puluh enam | 
| 7 | tujuh | 17 | tujuh belas | 27 | dua puluh tujuh | 37 | tiga puluh tujuh | 47 | empat puluh tujuh | 
| 8 | lapan | 18 | lapan belas | 28 | dua puluh lapan | 38 | tiga puluh lapan | 48 | empat puluh lapan | 
| 9 | Sembilan | 19 | sembilan belas | 29 | dua puluh sembilan | 39| tiga puluh sembilan | 49 | empat puluh sembilan |
| 10 | sepuluh | 20 | dua puluh | 30 | tiga puluh | 40 | empat puluh | 50 | lima puluh |
| 100 | seratus | 101 | Seratus satu | 105 | Seratus lima | 200 | dua ratus |
| 1000 | Seribu | 3000 | Tiga ribu | 3030 | Tiga ribu tiga puluh | 3330 | Tiga ribu tiga ratus tiga puluh |
| 1,000,000 | sejuta |

====== vocabulary Day 10 ======
| **Hari** ini hari apa? | What **day** is it today? |
| minggu | week |
| **Bulan** ini bulan apa? | What **month** is this month? |
| tahun | year |
| terima  kasih | thank you. |
| Apa khabar? | How are you? or How do you do? |
| Khabar **baik** | I'm **fine** |
| Selamat **pagi** | Good **morning** |
| Selamat | Congratulations |
| Selamat **tengah hari** | Good **afternoon** - from noon to 2p.m. or so) |
| Selamat **petang** | Good **afternoon/evening** |
| Selamat **malam** | Good **night ** |
|** Selamat Tinggal** | Goodbye (whoever is leaving uses it, means Safe stay) |
| **Selamat jalan ** | Gooldbye ( whoever is staying uses it, means Sate trip) |
| Selamat maju jaya! | Good luck |
| tengah | middle |
| Selamat datang | Welcome |
| Selamat datang ke **rumah** saya | Welcome to my **house** |
| Jumpa **lagi** | see you **again** |

====== vocabulary Day 11 ======
| lapangan terbang | Airport |
| lapangan | court |
| terbang | flight |
| **pejabat** pos | post **office** |
| kedai | shop/store |
| duit, wang | money |
|jam/minit/hari | hour/minute/day | 
| roti | bread |
| daging | meat |
| lembu | cow |
| daging lembu | beef |
| ayam (ah-yarm) | chicken |
| ikan (ee-karn) | fish |
| sayur | vegetables |
| mee **goreng** | **fried** noodles |
| nasi goreng | fried rice |
| mee **rebus** | **simmered/boiled** noddles |
| **garam** | salt |
| gula | sugar |
| **pedas** | spicy |
| **sedap** | delicious/tasty |
| kopi **satu** | **a** cup of coffee |
| kopi o | black coffee | 
| kopi **susu** | coffee with **milk** | 
| **kurang** manis | **less** sweet | 
| **tanpa** gula | without sugar |
| teh **satu** | **a** cup of tea |
| teh tarik | pulled tea |
| teh halia | ginger tea |
| teh o **limau** | ice **lemon** tea | 
| teh o limau (if want ice- teh o ais limau)
| air (ah-yayr) | water | 
| udara | air |
| **tambah** | Add | 
| tambah nasi | add rice |
| **besar** | big |
| **kecil** | small |
| Pasar | market|
| Encik, Tuan | Mr |
| Puan | Mrs |
| **Cik** | Miss |
| duit kecil | small money/change |
====== vocabulary Day 12 ======
| Di mana **tandas**? | Where is the **toilet**? |
| Boleh saya **tahu**? | May I **know**? |
| Saya **tak** tahu Bahasa Melayu | I **don’t** know Malay |
| Awak **tahu** Bahasa Inggeris? | Do you **speak/know** English?  |
| **Maafkan** saya. | I'm **sorry**. |
| **Terlalu** mahal. | That's **too** expensive. |
| Adakah **beg** plastik | Can I have a plastic **bag**? |
| DILARANG | prohibited |
| DILARANG **MASUK** | No/prohibited  **Entry** |
| **BUKA ** / ** TUTUP** | Open/Closed |
| **MASUK** / KELUAR | **Entrance** / Exit |
| **TOLAK** / TARIK   | Push / Pull |
| pintu | door |
| **beli** | buy |
| Tren/bas/Teksi | train/bus/taxi |
| **restoran**/hotel | restaurants/hotel |
| Jalan | street/lane |
| Pusing **kiri**/**kanan**/**lurus** | turn left/right/straight |
| **timur**/**selatan**/**barat**/**utara** | east/south/west/north |

====== vocabulary Day 13 ======
| dari  | from |
| ke | to |
| Bolehkah anda bercakap bahasa Melayu? | Do you speak Malay? |
| Boleh, **sedikit** | Yes **a little** |
| Terima kasih | thanks you |
| sama sama | reply to "thanks you", like you are welcome |
| lebih | more .... |
| lebih besar | bigger | 
| lebih murah | cheaper |
| Bolehkah saya **menggunakan** kad kredit? | Can I **use** a credit card? |
| Bolehkah saya **bertukar** wang? | Can I **change** money? |
| Tolong **memberi** saya **meja** untuk seorang/dua orang | Please **give** me a **table** for one person/two people. |
| Bolehkah saya **melihat** menu | May I **look at** the menu? |
| Adakah makanan **tempatan khas**? | Is there a **local specialty**? |
| Saya tidak makan daging, **ayam** atau **makanan laut**.  | I don't eat meat, chicken or seafood. |
| Saya nak se**gelas**/se**cawan**/se**botol** xxx | I want a glass/cup/bottle of xxx |
| sosej | sausage |
| keju | cheese |
| **telur** | egg |
| roti bakar | toast |
| jus | juice |
| **minuman ringan** | soft drink |
| bir | beer |


- See more at: http://www.jomjalan.com/language/basic-malay/#sthash.dMKuIQQR.dpuf

http://wikitravel.org/en/Malay_phrasebook

[[Useful malay pharase]]

Next: 
https://www.insightguides.com/destinations/asia-pacific/malaysia/useful-phrases