Toilet related Words * **scrub back and forth**: cause tooth wear, gum recession and sensitivity over time * **make wild circle**: leave a lot of plaque behind * modified bass technique: 45 degree to the smooth surface of the teeth with the **bristle** angled towards the gum tissue. * refer to https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R7Y4E32n-mc 抽水马桶 * **toilet bowl**/bəʊl/ <-cf-> **bowel**/ˈbaʊəl/: the part of the alimentary canal below the stomach; the intestine肠 * **toilet bout**/baʊt/ 厕所类型 * Flush toilet * squat toilet 粪便 * **feces** / **stool** -> vt: **defecate** 厕所 * “Where is the **bathroom**?” * “Can you tell me where the **restroom** is? * “Where is the **lavatory** /ˈlavət(ə)ri/?” -- formal * “Which way is the **washroom**?” * “I need to use the **toilet**, where can I find it? * “Where is the **loo**?” (British English) -- informal * “Can you point me to the **WC**?” (British English) * **WC** is **short for** **w**ater **c**loset Take a leak/piss 小便 <-cf-> Take a dump 大便 In English the bathroom can also be called: “**the men’s room**” (for men), “**the women’s room**” (for women), and sometimes people also say “**the little boy’s room**” (for men) and “**the little girls’ room**” (for women). For example: “Can you tell me where the little girl’s room is?” All of the above expressions are **neutral** in nature (not too formal or informal) and **appropriate to use in public** at anytime to ask where the bathroom is located. The toilet, which is found in the bathroom, also has many names in English. Here is a list of some of these names. How these words are used is in (**parentheses**). * toilet (neutral) * **commode** /kəˈməʊd/(formal) * potty /ˈpɒti/(childish) * **crapper** (rude): is the name who invented the flush toilet. * the **pot** (informal) * the **throne** (informal) * the **chamber** pot (old fashion) pee / wee * urine (n) / to urinate (v) – (formal) * **number 1** (n) -(neutral/polite) * **tinkle** (n) – (polite/**old** fashion) * (to) **pee** (n & v) – (neutral, most common term) * I need to powder my nose (for women) * pee-pee (n) – (childish) * wee-wee (n) – (childish) * (to) piss (n & v) – (informal) * (to) wizz (n & v) – (very informal) * to take a leak (v phrase) – (very informal) * * “I have to **pee**, where is the bathroom?” * “I’m going to **take a leak**, I’ll be right back.” (for boys ?) * “My son peed on himself and I need to change his clothes.” * Mom: “Do you have to go number 1 or number 2?” Child: “Number 1.” * “Someone **pissed** all over the sidewalk. Gross!” * “I went pee-pee in the potty.” * “The nurse checked to see if there was urine in the bed.” * “Do you have to tinkle?” * My **bladder** is bursting. poop * to **defecate**/ˈdɛfɪkeɪt,ˈdiːfɪkeɪt/ (v) – (formal) * **feces** /ˈfiːsiːz/(n) – (formal) * **stool** (n) – (formal) * to **have a bowel movement** (v phrase) – (formal) * bowel <-> bowl * **bowel movement or BM** (n) – (neutral) * **number 2** (n) – (neutral/polite) * **poop** (n) – (neutral, most common) * poo (n) – (neutral/childish) * poo-poo (n) – (childish) * poopy (n & adj) – (childish) * **doo**-doo (n) – (childish) * (to) sh*t (n & v) – (very informal) * to **take a dump** – (v phrase) – (very informal) * “The old man **defecated** in his bed.” * “How often do you have a **bowel movement**?” * “I need to change my daughter’s **poopy diaper**.” * “Where can I **take a dump** around here?” * “I haven’t had a **BM**(bowel movement) in 2 days.” * “I saw some **feces** in the bushes at the park.” * “You will have to provide **a stool sample** for testing.” Flush toilet <-> squat toilet * comb: /kəʊm/ * towels: /ˈtaʊəl/ * a tap * a razor: 剃须刀 * a **toilet roll** 卫生纸 * handsoap * **disinfectant** /dɪsɪnˈfɛkt(ə)nt/ * a electric **shaper** * tooth brush * tooth paste